Sunday, May 9, 2021

Book Review - The ride of a lifetime - Robert Iger

 Autobiographies of business leaders are a bit different from the autobiographies of political leaders or scientists or economists in the sense that business leaders often narrate their experiences and give you a formulae and nuances of business that led to their success for business leaders in waiting, such is usually not the case otherwise. It is also observed that there is eagerness in such successful leaders to see a new crop of leaders that doesn't make the same mistakes as they did..although the formulae for success may not get repeated they can refrain from making "silly" mistakes that had blocked the road for them.



I often found business autobiographies interesting not sure how much I learnt from them because just reading and understanding them didn't turn me into a globally recognised business leader. Some of the interesting ones in the past were " My years with General Motors" by Alfred Sloan, "Iacocca, an autobiography" by Lee Iacocca, "Odyssey: From Pepsi to Apple" by John Sculley etc. 

In late October I was listening to a CNN interview of Robert Iger, the CEO of the Walt Disney Company in which he was talking about his forthcoming book " The Ride of a Lifetime". The interview, his persona and the subject was so interesting that soon after the interview I decided to pre-order the book that was yet to be launched and couldn't lay my eyes off from start to finish when the book arrived a couple of weeks later. This was perhaps the first autobiography that I was in a rush to read that was not recommended by a friend, and I was not disappointed. 

Bob Iger who comes from a humble background kept getting opportunities initially by chance and later by his hardwork, sincerity, guts to take risky decisions and defended them and put his life at risk to make them succeed. It's rare that an officer of a company that gets acquired gets a chance to run the merged entity and it's even rare that this phenomenon gets repeated. 

Often successful leaders don't talk much about their mentors who have not been successful themselves but Bob Iger keeps describing and giving credits for his success to his mentors, who not necessarily were at a higher position than himself, throughout his working life ( by the way he is still the CEO of Walt Disney and has some more steam to demonstrate)

This book is quite an inspiration for not just corporate executives but also anyone who wants to understand the meaning of success in any walks of life. He describes the lessons to be learned that are gems of his life, as follows:

a) to tell great stories, you need great talent.

b) innovate or die. There can be no innovation if you operate out of fear of the new.

c) the relentless pursuit of perfection.

d) take responsibility when you screw up.

e) be decent to people.

f) excellence and fairness don't have to be exclusive.

g) true integrity is a kind of secret leadership weapon.

h) value ability more than experience.

i) ask the questions you need to ask, admit without apology what you don't understand.

j) managing creativity is an art, not a science.

k) don't start negatively.

l) don't be in the busines of " playing it safe".

m) don't let ambition get ahead of opportunity.

n) micromanaging is underrated, sweat for the details.

o) pessimism leads to paranoia, which leads to defensiveness, which leads to risk aversion.

p) if something doesn't feel right to you, it won't be right for you.

q) in any negotiation, be clear about where you stand from the beginning.

r) projecting your anxiety onto your team is counterproductive.

s) if you are in business of making something, be in the business of making something great.


You will get to learn more such pearl's of success when you read the book.




Book Review - Encounters with animals. by Gerald Durrell.

 Next in the just finished Gerald Durrell's stories is the one titled " Encounters with animals". Wondering why this title as all his books which number in over two dozens or more, are supposedly on encounters with animals. Well, the stories continue in this collection of stories and unlike the " Bafut Beagles" that had one long story of encounters in Bafut in Cameroon, this one is a collection of stories and encounters at various places mostly in South America.


Durrell has a style that is gripping and doesn't let you put down the book. But since this one as a collection of various encounters that are unconnected, one could afford to breathe in between these stories.

In one story he talks about a creature Marmosets, about which I heard for the first time but after reading ( and looking at images)  you feel like keeping a marmoset as a pet like Durrell did.
----

"At first sight Pavlo ( his pet marmoset's name) resembled a curious kind of squirrel, until you noticed his very human face and his bright, shrewd brown eyes. His fur was soft, and presented a brindled appearance because the individual hairs were banded with orange, black and grey, in that order,his tail, however, was ringed with black and white. The fur on his head and neck was chocolate brown, and hung round his shoulders and chest in tattered fringe. His large warswere hidden by long ear-tufts of the same chocolate colour. Across his forehead, above his eyes and the aristocratic bridge of his tiny nose, was a broad white patch."



-----

Book Review - "This shouldn't happen to a vet" by James Harriot & "The Bafut Beagles" by Gerald Durrell



Read in Oct 2019

Last six weeks reading drenched me with animal stories. This time there was a bit of diversion from James Harriot stories. After finishing his fourth book in continuation " It shouldn't happen to a vet", I picked up much recommended and accomplished animal story-teller Gerald Durrell's "the Bafut Beagles".

Both British, both animal lovers, both master story teller who kept you engaged/ glued with the subject and stories, however, there is a distinct difference, whereas Harriot detailed the anatomy of animals within his stories, Durrell's pen takes you the nature that most of us may not have been exposed to, but would master the geography of Cameroon's dense jungles after reading the description.

James talks about his failures and embarrassment where some of his clients respond with utter rudeness and some extremely polite.

Durrell describes some lovely characters who helped him get animals he was looking for and made friends with all those people and mixed with locals is deep interiors of civilisation and earned their respect by intermingling. Knowledge of rare animals and courage/ boldness fall short to describe him.

My journey exploring the animal kingdom stories by both will continue for a while as they both have been vociferous writers and there is so much more to read.







Book Review - What I talk about when I talk about running by Haruki Murakami.

 Read in March 2019.

Just finished reading this exciting and inspiring autobiographical work of Haruki Murakami called " What I Talk About When I Talk About Running".

I specially enjoyed this as I see some minuscule signs of his personality in me - running, that's what the book is all about. This acknowledged Japanese origin Japanese and English author and literary person who has dozens of novels, short stories and several dozens of translations, based on which some popular movies have been made and has another side of his personality that comes out so strongly only in this fascinating true story of his life.

The grit of a competitive athlete is usually or should I say always absent in people who have literary orientation and have devoted their lives to literature. But Murakami tells us that not only both could coexist but he goes on to prove that both are complimentary skills and both impact each other for better shine respectively.

It's hard to understand what makes people run when they run until you experience the same. People run for different reasons and most of long distance running is rarely for competitive sports. It's more for fun and to push yourself and test your limits. When you run you explore your limits and push them further and further by constantly moving the goal post. 

Murakami explains how this works for him and he never asks you to follow him. This is the best way to encourage people to enjoy what he did and experience as to why pushing and exploiting your own body and subjecting yourself to "cruelty" is fun.

I truly hold him as a hero who demonstrates what it takes to enjoy your life by subjecting it to such gruelling schedules and how important it is to follow proper trainings for succeeding in whatever task you do, it doesn't have to be just road running or triathlon but any work you do.

He said he was a late starter to take up running as a sport at 33 and has run at least one marathon a year for 25 consecutive years till publishing of this book 12 years back. I hope he still runs and I wish I could imitate him with at least two half-marathon in a year for the next 25 years, although I started running only at a young age of 61 and have completed my quota of wish list for the first year with five months to spare.

I recommend this book to everyone who wants to explore his/ her limits and keep it pushing further and further.




Book Review - Jinnah often came to our house - by Kiran Doshi.

 Read in May 2019






"he said that he was planning to retire in Bombay after finishing with his present job. He had no idea when that would be. So much needed to be done and everything had to be done by him. He could trust nobody." As narrated by a character in the book who is a top barrister of the time and colleague, friend and a fellow Muslim of Jinnah whose wife was much ahead of her time, secular, educationist and an ardent fan of gandhiji ( a fictional character with some resemblance to real people of that time)


"He said that he was looking for a tenant for his Malabar hill house. There was no point in keeping it vacant while he was busy in Karachi. He had sent a message to Jawaharlal Nehru, asking him to find him a suitable tenant."


This was the understanding Quaid-e-Azam about the partition that he so bitterly fought and got as a prize from British who always supported divide and rule.


" You are free to go to your temples, mosques or to any other place of worship in Pakistan. We are starting with this fundamental principle: that we are all citizens and equal citizens of one State..Everyone of you no matter what community he belongs...is first, second and last citizen of this State with equal rights, privileges and obligations."



This is what Jinnah said while inaugurating the constituent assembly of Pakistan in Karachi soon after British agreed for the division and a week before the final independence on the intervening night of August 14th and 15th.



From a young barrister in Bombay soon after returning from London he hated British occupation and had said Hindus and Muslims are two eyes of this nation and you can't do without either, to a time when he got " corrupted" and blinded for power and told Hindus and Muslims are different and can not live in one nation. It's remarkable that he led the hard core Islamists for his selfish ambition since he was never a practicing Islamist whose grand father was a Hindu converted to take Islam and also a Shi'a ( a forward thinking and supposedly with modern outlook) who don't have acceptance from majority Muslims anywhere in the world except perhaps Iran, as we all know he never prayed and never had an evening without his whisky. But when he achieved his ambition of getting Pakistan he again turned to his own inner-self and talked about Hindu- Muslim amity.



"Jinnah often came to our house" by a retired diplomat Kiran Doshi is a wonderful gripping story that has woven facts and fiction so beautifully that you won't like to leave the book unfinished when you start. This is also a discription of India's freedom struggle history from the turn of the 20th century untill independence. A wonderful way to brush up that since that part of the book has real facts, for sure.

Book Review - Norwegian Wood - Murakami

 



Read in June 2019

Haruki Murakami was introduced to me when I was gifted his autobiographical work "what I talk about when I talk about running". I had never heard of him before neither as writer nor as runner ( not that I know many other famous and not so famous writers) but reading the book I found Murakami's style of story telling a bit different that keeps some kind of a bond with you and keeps your interest alive till you finish the book with some kind of satisfaction.



Then I searched and found his most famous book is " Norwegian Wood". Long before the book that came into being some 32 years back, the title had become famous by an album with the same name by Beatles, lyrics of which go as:

----

I once had a girl

Or should I say she once had me

She showed me her room

Isn't it good Norwegian wood?

-----

The title of the book is quite appropriate as the opening of the song actually sums up the story described in 386 pages.



I am a bit confused whether or not Murakami is a great author because although story is gripping you can't compare him with the likes of Steinbeck or Ayn Rand who may have had lots of influence in his story writing. Not many will agree with that, but I find that the protagonist in Norwegian Wood, Watanabe is a character much younger, confused as well as sorted out, iconoclastic university going teenager whom the author has tried to portray like Howard Roark of the Fountainhead.



The story keeps a pace and has great description of teenagers life in Japan in the sixties. Their love affairs, sexual desires, philosophical thinking towards life etc etc. Somehow I feel that the teenage sex in such details has taken a prominent place in the story, may be it occupies major part of your life at that age or may be the society in Japan and other advanced countries always talked about it in such peer groups in the manner, even in the sixties.



Coming from a small city where I spent my entire teen years, sex did occupy your thoughts but since it was a taboo and the social interactions with " unknown" girls was frowned upon ( and the known ones were always labeled as sisters), you were forced to refrain from any such relationships (except with yourself). Hence I find the description that occupies a major portion of the book unnecessary if not obscene. The description is also not as subtle as that of DH Lawrence in the " Lady Chatterley's Lover" that look quite appropriate and classy.



Nevertheless it's a good reading especially giving details of the beautiful world of university going teens of the sixties and some lovely description of the beauty of Japan.




Book Review - The short reign of Pippin IV. by John Steinbeck.


 "One of the great burdens on the king was his lack of privacy. He was followed, dawned on, protected, stared at. He had considered the use of disguises in the manner of Haroun-al- Raschid. At times he locked himself in his room simply to get away from the eyes and voices of the people who surrounded him."

" "I did not ask to be king", he said" but I am king and find this dear, rich, productive France torn by selfish factions, fleeced by greedy promoters, deceived by parties. I find there are six hundred ways of avoiding taxes...everyone robs everyone until a level is reached where there is nothing left to steal..."

Some passages from the recently finished book by the Nobel laureate John Steinbeck. Set in 1950s and first published in 1957, I find this political satire on France's life a complete diversion from his writing. A great masterpiece as though he has lived his life in France and know more about the society then the residents themselves. His knowledge of France, language, phrases used just can not let you believe he hasn't spent a lifetime or two on France.

One thing however remain contact with Steinbeck and that is the tragedy that Strick's his protagonists..

A must read classic, although I wish I had learnt the language and had a flare for reading English novels five decades back.. nevertheless, it's not late.. still surviving and making best of the current times.